I. Making Creating Sentences
- 1. The clerk was so sexy _________________________.
- 2. Tonny is such a handsome and nice teacher that ________________________________.
- 3. _____________________so that the house is on fire.
- 4. _____________________ so as to ________________.
- 5. Jeremy Lin ______________ that _________________.
II. Reading Comprehension
(A) Believe it or not, you use metaphors and similes every day of your life! Some words are metaphors all by themselves. For example—
She was a bright student.
We all know that “bright” refers to light. But in this sentence we are comparing intelligence to light. It’s a metaphor! While a metaphor directly states that “something” is “something else,” a simile compares things using “as” or “like.” For example—
She has long hair as black as coal.
Lots of cliches are similes. They are fun to use, but don’t overuse them in your writing! Cliches are used so often that we say them without thinking and they therefore lose a powerful effect on readers. Even if you are as busy as a beaver, it’s not as cute as a button or as American as apple pie to overuse cliches. It should be as plain as the nose on your face!
1. ( ) What is the point of this passage? (A) Metaphors and similes are handy tools a poet regularly uses. (B) It is best to avoid using metaphors or similes, because they are not interesting. (C) It is important to look for fresh metaphors or similes, rather than to use those that are growing tasteless through overuse. (D) A cliche is a simile which has been used so much that it is no longer interesting or effective.
2. ( ) Which of the following is CORRECT? (A) Intelligence is the state of being healthy and free from illness. (B) You press a button in order to operate a machine or an electrical device. (C) Coal is a stone clear and colorless like ice. (D) A beaver has a thick shell covering its body into which it can move its head and legs for protection.
3. ( ) Remember the following nursery rhyme? Twinkle, twinkle little star,/How I wonder what you are/Up above the world so high,/Like a diamond in the sky. What figure of speech does the song use? (A) Simile. (B) Metaphor. (C) Cliche. (D) All of the above.
4. ( ) Which of the following is a metaphor? (A) The dog ran happily. (B) She looks as if she had been ill for a long time. (C) The sun is shining on her smiling face. (D) John’s father stormed into his room.
5. ( ) What would the next paragraph be probably about? (A) The difference between a cliché and a simile. (B) Patterns of rhythm. (C) How to write poems for children. (D) A closer look at the Romantic poets.
(B) Feeling especially exhausted and depressed on Monday mornings? Then you are likely to suffer from Monday blues. Monday blues can cause tiredness, headache, loss of appetite, muscular pains, and even depression. After a relaxing weekend, the mere thought of going back to work can frighten you. Actually, you can take some positive steps to beat Monday blues.
First, wear your best clothes. Choose bright colors. Bright colors, instead of dark ones, will lighten your mood. Wear right, and your mood will be elevated as well.
In addition, treat yourself to a rich breakfast. Allow yourself at least thirty minutes to eat. Besides, make sure that you eat well. Avoid foods containing butter, too much sugar, or harmful fat. Choose foods like low-fat milk, whole-grain bread, and vegetables. A nutritious breakfast can boost your energy, thus preparing you for a tiring Monday.
Moreover, it is also advisable to take short breaks during office hours. During the breaks, you can take some time to stretch your body or chat with your colleagues. This can release you from the overwhelming pressure of work.
Mondays could be a brand-new start. Try the above tips and you’ll embrace a Monday full of promise and hope.
6. ( ) How many ways of beating stress are suggested in the passage? (A) Two. (B) Three. (C) Four. (D) Five.
7. ( ) The passage is most likely taken from ______. (A) the food column in the newspaper (B) a fashion magazine (C) a health magazine (D) a financial magazine
8. ( ) Which of the following foods can help you have a happy mood? (A) Vegetables. (B) Milk tea. (C) Coffee. (D) French fries.
9. ( ) According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a symptom of Monday blues? (A) Feeling tired. (B) Physical pains. (C) Bad mood. (D) Loss of memory.
10. ( ) According to the passage, which of the following statements is a good way to beat stress? (A) Watch TV during office breaks. (B) Wear your favorite white shirt. (C) Eat candy and ice cream. (D) Walk to work every day.
III. Vocabulary(21-25 子原、26-30子賢、31-35彭哥、36-40阿祐)
- 21. assist (v.) 協助;幫忙
- 22. atmosphere (n.) 氣氛;大氣層;空氣
- 23. attack (v./n.) 攻擊
- 24. attempt (v./n.) 企圖;嘗試
- 25. attitude (n.) 態度
- 26. audience (n.) 觀眾;聽眾[C][U]
- 27. award (n.) 獎品;獎勵 (vt.) 獎勵;頒獎;裁定授予
- 28. aware (a.) 了解的;察覺到
- 29. bachelor (n.) 單身漢、學士
- 30. battle (v./n.) 戰鬥
- 31. beard (n.) 鬍子
- 32. behave (v.) 舉止(合宜)
- 33. bitter (a.) 苦的;澀的
- 34. blame (v./n.) 責難;責怪
- 35. blank (n.) 空白 (a.) 空白的
- 36. boast (v.) 誇耀;吹噓
- 37. bold (a.) 大膽的
- 38. border (n.) 邊界
- 39. bother (v.) 煩擾
- 40. brilliant (a.) 亮麗的;顯赫的;卓越的